EMOTIONAL
INTELLIGENCE AT WORK
In the simplest form, emotional
intelligence (EI) is “the ability to perceive and express emotion,assimilate emotion
in thought,understand and reason with emotionand regulate emotion in self and
others”(Mayer, Salovey and Caruso, 2000).This term plays a big role in
every part of people’s life. People always need emotional intelligence to
develop their relationships, make their targets properly etc. This situtation
is valid on work performance. Initially,emotional intelligent was not regarded
as a important term for job satisfaction,but as technology and other things are
developing,companies need people with higher emotional intelligence. Thanks to
people with high EI,companies can avoid stereotype people and can be creative.Thus
emotional intelligence has a important effect on work performance.
Some people thinks that emotional intelligent is not useful and they say
there are other factors which affect job satisfaction. According to them age
and experiences are very important.And if a company has a old worker who has a
deep experiences in his/her field, it is regarded as strong and powerful. Or
they think that sex,level of IQ and learning degree have an effect on job
performance. Some say that men are more
effective at work than women or people with high IQ level is enough to run a
company.However these ideas is not valid today’s world. Now companies are
searching for people with high emotional intelligence.Age and experiences is
still important but they do not work alone.A man or woman who is young and have
high emotional intelligence can be as successful as a old and experienced man
or woman if they are given chance to prove themselves. Or there is not a
certain justice about men are better than women at work. Today nobody is
superior to anybody. When it comes to IQ level,it is really important for
person himself/herself and humanbeings. However, IQ level is more effective
when it has a interaction with emotions,as the writer said that “ IQ gets you hired but EQ gets you
promoted”(Gibbs,1995). In other words,IQ does not work effectively alone,too.
It is
obvious that emotional intelligence is important for job satisfaction.First of
all,it plays major role in
atmosphere of workplaces. In terms of profitability, workers with high
emotional intelligent know how to use it and are more creative thanks to
emotional intelligence. When they infuse a product,they shape product what
people demands,because they know what people want.They do not just keen on
functions of product,also they give importance for aesthectic,so people is
satisfied with new products. Apart from profitability,EI makes workplaces more
friendly. Generally,workplaces are serious and gloomy places. Workers do not
talk with one another very much,but people with emotional intelligence know how
to act and make conservation with people. They can maintain cooperation,trust
and even if something is wrong,they provide positive contribution.According to
writer “ Emotional intelligence influences one’s ability to succeed in coping
with environmental demands and pressures” (Bar-On 1997). With this way,people
likes their job and go to work willingly. Actually, workplaces where people
work happily and friendly is more
productive. In other words,the more
people feel comfortable at work,the more productivity there is. At this point
emotional intelligence is important for both of them.
Secondly, people with high
emotional intelligent have importance for companies. Today companies are
searching for effective leader. One of the most important quality of effective
leader is emotional intelligence. All we know that effective leaders are intelligent
people,but the thing which a good leader distinguish from normal workers is
their ability of using emotions together with intelligence to facilitate
performance. People who manage to use both things are always precious for
companies and companies future. And emotional intelligence encourage people to
invest new things.They never stops,they are always in searching. This makes
them effective leader. Also people with high emotional intelligence are more
active in organizations. They have a confidence and reflect it to co-workers
and audienes. This confidence makes audiences curious and cause enthusiasim and
among the co-workers develop collective sense of goals.Thus,organizations
people with high emotional intelligent participate in, are completed more
effectively.
All in all, although some people
thinks that emotional intelligence is not important so much it is obvious that
emotional intelligence has an effect on work performance. It positively affects
workplaces,workmates,condition of company. Also companies draw attention to
stress that they are searching for people with emotional intelligence.
Therefore,we shouldn’t ignore the importance of emotional intelligence.
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